{"id":22075,"date":"2026-09-11T07:04:47","date_gmt":"2026-09-11T05:04:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/problem-map-for-bioreactors\/"},"modified":"2026-09-14T16:48:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T14:48:36","slug":"problem-map-for-bioreactors","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/problem-map-for-bioreactors\/","title":{"rendered":"Problem Map for Bioreactors"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"22075\" class=\"elementor elementor-22075 elementor-22015\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-102df64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"102df64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:3,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;background_motion_fx_translateY_affectedRange&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:0,&quot;end&quot;:100}},&quot;background_motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e061100 hero-content e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e061100\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb5cda2 hero_title elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"eb5cda2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Does your bioprocess <br \/> never quite stabilise?<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0557f52 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0557f52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d43543 hero-title elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2d43543\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Download our Problem Map and discover five factors that can compromise reproducibility in bioreactors<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af3c05c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"af3c05c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8716000 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8716000\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#problem-map\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download the Problem Map<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c88b28 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3c88b28\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-252ab8a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"252ab8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">We have analysed five factors that can affect reproducibility in bioreactors<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fcbb32 e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4fcbb32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9dff0a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b9dff0a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ea85db elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3ea85db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>01<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6a322f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a6a322f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Gas dosing is not precise enough<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3daa17d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3daa17d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96df080 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"96df080\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>02<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3144c01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3144c01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Process changes go unnoticed<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42ca1d6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"42ca1d6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2486273 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2486273\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>03<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3050234 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3050234\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Reactors behave differently<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bcf171 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1bcf171\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19eab24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19eab24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>04<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a651f4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a651f4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ambient conditions affect gas flow<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec70273 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ec70273\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b097769 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b097769\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>05<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-633d147 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"633d147\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The control loop is not properly tuned<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7425de9 elementor-align-center elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7425de9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#problem-map\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Learn more about the possible causes<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80b78f4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"80b78f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd7e1cf elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fd7e1cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Leading biotech companies trust V\u00f6gtlin<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de4a2b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-carousel\" data-id=\"de4a2b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;carousel_items&quot;:[{&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;Slide 1&quot;,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;c9f6122&quot;},{&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;Slide 2&quot;,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;b665a41&quot;},{&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;Folie 3&quot;,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;07ab2da&quot;}],&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;image_spacing_custom&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:160,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_spacing_custom_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:60,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_spacing_custom_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:34,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-carousel swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Karussell\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\" aria-live=\"polite\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"1\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 of 3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-684bd04 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"684bd04\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf4d163 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bf4d163\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"875\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/4-1.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-20647\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/4-1.png 875w, https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/4-1-450x180.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 875px) 100vw, 875px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"2\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 of 3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39d72f8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"39d72f8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b92fe4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5b92fe4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"875\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/sartorius-logo.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-21095\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/sartorius-logo.png 875w, https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/sartorius-logo-450x180.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 875px) 100vw, 875px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"3\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"3 of 3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b92434 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4b92434\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-929d56e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"929d56e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"875\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/2.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-20643\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/2.png 875w, https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/2-450x180.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 875px) 100vw, 875px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9502c9 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c9502c9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"problem-map\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-426d703 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"426d703\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b07a64e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b07a64e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Discover five factors that can affect your bioprocesses<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74ab100 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"74ab100\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Please complete the form to access the document.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ce997e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5ce997e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc90804 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc90804\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>PROBLEM MAP<br \/>\n<\/strong>Why your bioprocesses never quite stabilise<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-908f7e0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"908f7e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div 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name='gform_field_values' value='' \/>\n            \n        <\/div>\n                        <\/form>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04997d9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"04997d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0c1253 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e0c1253\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What sets V\u00f6gtlin apart<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5f9a13 e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a5f9a13\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-590833a elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"590833a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/Photosynthetic-cyanobacteria-bioreactor-systems.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-20395\" alt=\"V\u00f6gtlin smart mixer: O\u2082 + CO\u2082 for Photosynthetic cyanobacteria bioreactor systems\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/Photosynthetic-cyanobacteria-bioreactor-systems.webp 900w, https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/Photosynthetic-cyanobacteria-bioreactor-systems-450x250.webp 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">No expiration date for your setpoint<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">V\u00f6gtlin uses drift-free MEMS sensors and precise temperature compensation to ensure that a setpoint consistently produces the same physical gas flow.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5128588 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"5128588\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/Microorganismen_Bakterien.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-20393\" alt=\"Petri dish with microorganisms: agar and bacterial colony individually\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/Microorganismen_Bakterien.webp 900w, https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/Microorganismen_Bakterien-450x250.webp 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Gas flow is made visible<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">V\u00f6gtlin displays the actual gas flow in a way that is both visually apparent and digitally accessible, allowing the setpoint, actual value, and system behavior to be checked at any time.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf73253 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"bf73253\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/voegtlin-bio-reactor-digital-massflow-upgrade.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-18620\" alt=\"Bioreactor technology: upgrade your gas flow control\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/voegtlin-bio-reactor-digital-massflow-upgrade.webp 900w, https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/data\/voegtlin-bio-reactor-digital-massflow-upgrade-450x250.webp 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">No source of uncertainty in the process<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">V\u00f6gtlin combines reliable hardware with fast technical support, calibration services, and long-term support.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf0e878 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cf0e878\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-909b906 e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"909b906\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a3524a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1a3524a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Frequently asked questions for biotech professionals<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-400363d faq-clean elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"400363d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:200,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6710\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6710\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> How significant is the effect when operating conditions such as pressure and temperature change? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6710\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5460b70 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5460b70\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-827de2f elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"827de2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Thermal mass flow meters and controllers directly measure the number of gas molecules (mass) flowing past the sensor.<\/p>\n<p>This measurement principle allows for large fluctuations in temperature and pressure without significantly affecting the measurement result.<\/p>\n<p>A sophisticated temperature compensation system results in barely measurable differences in the range from 0 to 50\u00b0C.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6711\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6711\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Under what reference conditions (pressure and temperature) are the devices designed to operate? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6711\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7cdd1f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a7cdd1f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9de3451 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9de3451\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Gases can be compressed. Their volume changes when the temperature and\/or pressure change.<\/p>\n<p>Consequently, when specifying a gas volume, the reference temperature and reference pressure must always be specified as well.<\/p>\n<p>Our specifications are based on the requirements of DIN 1343 (standard conditions):<\/p>\n<p>Temperature Tn = 273.15 K, corresponding to 0\u00b0C<br \/>Pressure Pn = 1013.25 mbar abs<br \/>See also: http:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Normbedingungen<\/p>\n<p>Not everyone understands \u201cstandard conditions\u201d in the same way. While there is general agreement on the reference pressure, there are differences regarding the reference temperature:<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. standard liter corresponds to our standard liter according to DIN 1343.<br \/>Gas suppliers in Europe specify 15\u00b0C rather than 0\u00b0C.<br \/>To avoid misunderstandings, the reference conditions are clearly stated in our correspondence.<br \/>Upon request, we can also supply the devices with a different reference temperature (e.g., based on room temperature of 20\u00b0C).<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6712\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6712\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> What effect does a different reference temperature have? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6712\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-feadc0e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"feadc0e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ceae45d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ceae45d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The reference pressure is set to 1013.25 mbar for all units. If, for example, you want to calculate the difference between 0\u00b0C and 20\u00b0C, the formula is as follows:<\/p>\n<p>(Flow rate at 0\u00b0C \/ 273.15) * 293.15<br \/>Example: 100 ln \/ 273.15 * 293.15 = 107.32 ls<br \/>This corresponds to a correction of 0.366% per degree Celsius<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6713\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6713\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> How often do the devices need to be calibrated? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6713\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35074d2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"35074d2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b0b0de elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0b0b0de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We recommend the following calibration interval:<\/p>\n<p>1. Initial inspection after one year<\/p>\n<p>2. After several consecutive calibrations have been performed, the variation from one calibration to the next must be evaluated. Based on this data, a decision can be made to adjust the calibration intervals.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6714\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6714\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Is remote maintenance available in the event of a malfunction? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6714\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6405599 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6405599\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-251d616 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"251d616\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Yes. In many cases, it\u2019s much easier for our service team and for our customers if we can access the customer\u2019s computer directly.<\/p>\n<p>Often, it\u2019s just minor issues that cause devices to malfunction. Please contact us.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-6715\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"6\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-6715\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> What effect does the moisture content of the gas have? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-6715\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89b2f76 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"89b2f76\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9f2a07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b9f2a07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Moist gas up to approximately 97% rH has only a minor effect on measurement accuracy. However, appropriate measures must be taken to ensure that no condensate forms inside the measuring instrument.<\/p>\n<p>Condensate accumulates on the sensor and leads to measurement errors. If a measuring instrument has come into contact with condensate, it can usually be purged with a dry gas such as N2. See also the instructions in the user manual.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"How significant is the effect when operating conditions such as pressure and temperature change?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Thermal mass flow meters and controllers directly measure the number of gas molecules (mass) flowing past the sensor.\\nThis measurement principle allows for large fluctuations in temperature and pressure without significantly affecting the measurement result.\\nA sophisticated temperature compensation system results in barely measurable differences in the range from 0 to 50\\u00b0C.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Under what reference conditions (pressure and temperature) are the devices designed to operate?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Gases can be compressed. Their volume changes when the temperature and\\\/or pressure change.\\nConsequently, when specifying a gas volume, the reference temperature and reference pressure must always be specified as well.\\nOur specifications are based on the requirements of DIN 1343 (standard conditions):\\nTemperature Tn = 273.15 K, corresponding to 0\\u00b0CPressure Pn = 1013.25 mbar absSee also: http:\\\/\\\/de.wikipedia.org\\\/wiki\\\/Normbedingungen\\nNot everyone understands \\u201cstandard conditions\\u201d in the same way. While there is general agreement on the reference pressure, there are differences regarding the reference temperature:\\nThe U.S. standard liter corresponds to our standard liter according to DIN 1343.Gas suppliers in Europe specify 15\\u00b0C rather than 0\\u00b0C.To avoid misunderstandings, the reference conditions are clearly stated in our correspondence.Upon request, we can also supply the devices with a different reference temperature (e.g., based on room temperature of 20\\u00b0C).\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What effect does a different reference temperature have?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The reference pressure is set to 1013.25 mbar for all units. If, for example, you want to calculate the difference between 0\\u00b0C and 20\\u00b0C, the formula is as follows:\\n(Flow rate at 0\\u00b0C \\\/ 273.15) * 293.15Example: 100 ln \\\/ 273.15 * 293.15 = 107.32 lsThis corresponds to a correction of 0.366% per degree Celsius\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"How often do the devices need to be calibrated?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"We recommend the following calibration interval:\\n1. Initial inspection after one year\\n2. After several consecutive calibrations have been performed, the variation from one calibration to the next must be evaluated. Based on this data, a decision can be made to adjust the calibration intervals.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Is remote maintenance available in the event of a malfunction?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Yes. In many cases, it\\u2019s much easier for our service team and for our customers if we can access the customer\\u2019s computer directly.\\nOften, it\\u2019s just minor issues that cause devices to malfunction. Please contact us.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What effect does the moisture content of the gas have?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Moist gas up to approximately 97% rH has only a minor effect on measurement accuracy. However, appropriate measures must be taken to ensure that no condensate forms inside the measuring instrument.\\nCondensate accumulates on the sensor and leads to measurement errors. If a measuring instrument has come into contact with condensate, it can usually be purged with a dry gas such as N2. See also the instructions in the user manual.\"}}]}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-642fbfb elementor-align-center elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"642fbfb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#problem-map\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download the Problem Map free of charge<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Does your bioprocess never quite stabilise? Download our Problem Map and discover five factors that can compromise reproducibility in bioreactors Download the Problem Map We have analysed five factors that can affect reproducibility in bioreactors 01 Gas dosing is not precise enough 02 Process changes go unnoticed 03 Reactors behave differently 04 Ambient conditions affect [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":601,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22075","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/601"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22075"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22102,"href":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22075\/revisions\/22102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voegtlin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}